Indian Journal of Agricultural Research
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2023
  • Volume: 57
  • Issue: 2

Screening of herbicides in transplanted finger millet [Eleusine coracana (L.) gaertn]

  • Author:
  • Jangam Bhavana1,*, R. Krishnan2, P. Murali Arthanari1, R. Kalpana1, C.N. Chandrasekhar3, R. Ravikesavan4
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 194 to 197

1Department of Agronomy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641 003, Tamil Nadu, India

2Nammazhvar Organic Farming Research Centre, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641 003, Tamil Nadu, India

3Water Technology Centre, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641 003, Tamil Nadu, India

4Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641 003, Tamil Nadu, India

*Corresponding Author: Jangam Bhavana, Department of Agronomy, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore-641 003, Tamil Nadu, India, Email: j.bhavana6870@gmail.com

Online published on 9 May, 2023.

Abstract

Weeds smother the finger millet due to crop's slow growth during the initial stages which reduces the yield substantially by 5–70%. Intensive use of herbicides is gaining popularity among the farmers now a days due to its effectiveness in controlling weeds, timeliness and reduced cost.

The current field experiment was conducted at Tamil Nadu Agricultural university during kharif season, 2021 under irrigated condition with twelve herbicide treatments laid out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications.

Pre-emergence application of pyrazosulfuron ethyl 15 g ha−1 significantly reduced the total weed density and total weed dry weight at 90 days after transplanting over all the other herbicides used. This treatment also considerably improved the plant parameters such as plant height, total number of tillers, plant dry matter production, Grain and stover yield and yield parameters such as productive tillers, ear head weight of transplanted finger millet which was statistically followed by the application of pendimethalin 750 g ha−1 as pre-emergent spray. Similar trend was followed in case of net returns and B: C ratio. while lower plant parameters were observed with the application of tembotrione 12 g ha1.

Keywords

Eleusine coracana, Herbicides, Pyrazosulfuron ethyl, Weed management, Yield