Indian Journal of Agricultural Research
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2024
  • Volume: 58
  • Issue: 6

Influence of varieties and spacings on growth, yield attributes and productivity of pigeonpea

  • Author:
  • Kanik Kumar Bansal1,*, Kanwaljit Singh Sandhu1, Vijay Bharti1, Anuradha Saha1, Hritik Srivastava1, Nesar Ahmad Nesar1, Meenakshi Attri1
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 1181 to 1186

1PG Department of Agriculture, Khalsa College, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar-143 001, Punjab, India

*Corresponding Author: Kanik Kumar Bansal, PG Department of Agriculture, Khalsa College, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar-143 001, Punjab, India, Email: kanikbansal09@gmail.com

Online published on 13 June, 2025.

Abstract

The field experiment was conducted to evaluate pigeon pea varieties viz., AL 882 and Pusa Arhar 16 under different spacing in Amritsar region” during kharif season 2019-2020 at Students’ Research Farm, Department of Agriculture, Khalsa College, Amritsar.

The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design (factorial), replicated thrice. There were six treatments of spacing S1 (30 × 12.5), S2 (40 × 12.5), S3 (50 × 12.5), S4 (30 × 25), S5 (40 × 25), S6 (50 × 25 cm) and two varieties V1 (Pusa Arhar 16) and V2 (AL 882). All the cultural practices were performed to get maximum productivity of pigeonpea from each plot.

The results revealed that cv. AL 882 performed better under spacing 30 × 12.5 cm for growth parameters such as plant height and LAI whereas dry matter accumulation, crop growth rate and number of primary and secondary branches were significantly higher in spacing 50 × 25 cm. Among yield attributes, cv. AL 882 showed significantly higher number of pods per plant, pod length (cm), number of seeds per plant and 100 seed weight (g) under spacing 50 × 25 cm than cv. Pusa Arhar 16. However, seed yield was maximum in wider spacing (50 × 25 cm) and narrow spacing (30 × 12.5 cm) with cv. AL 882 and Pusa Arhar 16, respectively. However, both varieties produced highest stover and biological yield under narrow spacing 30 × 12.5 cm.

Keywords

AL 882, Pigeonpea, Pusa Arhar 16, Spacing, Varieties