Indian Journal of Agricultural Research
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2025
  • Volume: 59
  • Issue: 4

Densities and fertilizer dosages based study on the development and yield of Solanum procumbens Lour. in the Central Vietnam

  • Author:
  • Nguyen Van Hoan1, Duc Tran Thanh2, Tan Nguyen Duy Ngoc2, Lam Nguyen Ho3,*
  • Total Page Count: 7
  • Page Number: 591 to 597

1Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Vinh University, 182 Le Duan Str., Vinh City, Nghe An Province, Hue University of Agriculture and Forestry. 102 Phung Hung Str., Hue City, Thua Thien Hue Province, Vietman

2Hue University of Agriculture and Forestry, 102 Phung Hung Str., Hue City, Thua Thien Hue Province, Vietman

3Institute for Socio-Economic Development Research-Hue University, 07 Ha Noi Str., Hue City, Thua Thien Hue Province, Vietman

*Corresponding Author: Lam Nguyen Ho, Institute for Socio-Economic Development Research-Hue University, 07 Ha Noi Str., Hue City, Thua Thien Hue Province, Vietman, Email: nholam@hueuni.edu.vn, Orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8406-8998

Online published on 9 July, 2025.

Abstract

Solanum procumbens Lour. is a precious medicinal plant in Vietnam, effective in treating toothache, snakebites, bone pain, alcohol poisoning, especially liver detoxification and hepatitis diseases. The study was conducted in Central Vietnam with the aim of determining the appropriate density and fertilizer dosage for Solanum procumbens Lour. with the local climatic and soil conditions.

The two-factors experiment was arranged in a split-plot design, with 3 replicates; fertilizer arranged in the large plot with three fertilizer dosages and density arranged in the small plot with three density levels.

Results showed that applied fertilizer dosage per hectare was 1.0 tons of NPK 20-15-5 + TE + 5.0 tons of manure + 1.5 tons of biofertilizer + 500 kg of lime powder comprised with the planted density of 50,000 plants per hectare, Solanum procumbens Lour. grew optimally and gave the highest yield, reached 6.03 net dried tons per hectare after five months of planting. Therefore, if we cultivate Solanum procumbens Lour. with this fertilizer dosage and density, it is considered to be suitable for the climatic and soil conditions in the Central of Vietnam.

Keywords

Density, Fertilizer, Solanum procumbens Lour, Yield