International Journal of Advanced Research in IT and Engineering

  • Year: 2015
  • Volume: 4
  • Issue: 5

Advancement of communication technology from 1G to 5G

  • Author:
  • Megha Goyal, Yashpal Lather
  • Total Page Count: 17
  • DOI:
  • Page Number: 1 to 17

*Assistant Professor, ECE Department, Galaxy Global Group of Institutions, Ambala, India

**Research Consultant, M.Tech. (Optical Engg.), PGDIBO

Abstract

The paper is designed to introduce the fundamental information for future or next Generation Technology. The paper covers the difference from 1G to 5G and challenges to be faced for deploying 5G networks. The paper throws light on the evolution and development of various generations of mobile wireless technology along with their significance and advantages of one over the other. In the past few decades, mobile wireless technologies have experience 4 or 5 generations of technology revolution and evolution, namely from 1G to 4G. Current research in mobile wireless technology concentrates on advance implementation of 4G technology and 5G technology. Currently 5G term is not officially used. In 5G research is being made on development of World Wide Wireless Web (WWWW), Dynamic Adhoc Wireless Networks (DAWN) and Real Wireless World. We propose novel network architecture for next generation 5G mobile networks.. In the proposed architecture the mobile terminal has the possibility to change the Radio Access Technology -RAT based on certain user criteria. Hence, the search for new technology is always the main intention of the prime cell phone giants to out innovate their competitors. In addition, the main purpose of the fifth generation wireless networks (5G Wireless networks) is planned to design the best wireless world that is free from limitations and hindrance of the previous generations. 5G technologies will change the way most high bandwidth users access their Mobile Radio Communication (MRC). So, this paper represents, great evolution of 1G (First Generation) to 4G yield 5G, introduction to 5G technologies, why there is a need for 5G, advantages of 5G networks technology, exceptional applications, Quality of Service (QoS), 5G network architecture-The Master Core as well as hardware and software for the 5G Master Core technology.

Keywords

Evolution of wireless technologies, 5G technology, Architecture, Need of 5G