Impact of domestic violence act, 2005

Cruelty used to be ground of divorce and judicial separation under Hindu, Christian and Parsi Civil laws. Indian Penal Code dealt with it in a limited way. It was confined till dowry harassment, physical and mental cruelty under the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 and Section 498-A of Indian Penal Code. The definition of cruelty under Section 498-A was vague and not comprehensive one. The domestic violence used to be considered a private affair. The Protection of Women From Domestic Violence Act, 2005 has filled up the gap and rights of women in the household stand recognized by this legislation. The concept of equality between man and women is slightly taking birth with enactment of this significant Act. This Act is a beneficent piece of legislation for fighting human rights of women.