International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Research
  • Year: 2014
  • Volume: 3
  • Issue: 1

Exhaust emissions of a single cylinder diesel engine with addition of ethanol

Mechanical Engineering Department, Industrial Education College, Beni-Suef University, Egypt

*Corresponding author e-mail: m_elhagar@yahoo.com

Online published on 15 September, 2014.

Abstract

The effects of ethanol addition to the intake air manifold (ethanol fumigation) with percentage 10% and 20% on CO, HC, smoke and soot emissions of a single cylinder diesel engine have been investigated experimentally and compared with each other and with the original diesel engine (100% diesel fuel). The results show that the optimum percentage for ethanol fumigation is 20%. This percentage produces an increase in CO emissions, HC emissions and reduction in engine smoke and soot mass concentration.

Keywords

Single cylinder, Diesel engine, Ethanol addition, CO, HC, Smoke, Soot, Emissions