International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Research
  • Year: 2015
  • Volume: 4
  • Issue: 1

Physico-chemical assessment of commercial honey from EDO state, Nigeria

  • Author:
  • Ummulkhair Musah Oshomah, Bolanle Edith Agbaji
  • Total Page Count: 10
  • Page Number: 151 to 160

Department of Chemistry, Ahmadu Bello University, P.O. Box 2222, Zaria, Nigeria

*Corresponding author e-mail: khairmusah@yahoo.com

Online published on 25 March, 2016.

Abstract

In this study, fifteen honey samples obtained from different sources within Edo State, Nigeria were evaluated for physico-chemical authenticity. Physicochemical properties such as pH, colour, acidity, ash content, moisture content, electrical conductivity, refractive index, total sugar concentration, hydroxymethylfurfuraldehyde (HMF) and viscosity were examined according to the official methods of AOAC and harmonized methods of the European Honey Commission. Results of physico-chemical properties shows that the studied parameters were within recommended limits with the exception of moisture and HMF contents which recorded values beyond the maximum recommended limits for some of the studied samples. Moisture content ranged between 15.40±0.02 to 24.96±0.02 while the values observed for HMF contents were within the range of 1.99±0.43 to 71.73±0.78mg/kg.

Keywords

Physico-chemical properties, adulteration, electrical conductivity, recommended limits, acidity, sugars, honey, EDO state