International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Research
  • Year: 2015
  • Volume: 4
  • Issue: 4

Effect of dyeing parameters on physical properties of fibers and yarns

  • Author:
  • Hafeezullah Memon1,, Nazakat Ali Khoso2, Samiullah Memon3
  • Total Page Count: 7
  • Page Number: 401 to 407

1Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education advanced Textile Material and Preparation Technology, Z.S.T.U., Hangzhou, China

2Department of Textile Engineering, BUITEMS, Quetta, Pakistan

3Department of Textile Engineering, College of Textiles, SFDAC, Karachi, Pakistan

*Corresponding author e-mail hafeezullah_m@yahoo.com

Online published on 27 April, 2016.

Abstract

This research paper primarily deals with the qualitative analysis of the yarn produced at different dyeing parameters. A normal problem of the industry is also discussed and can be effectively solved by using this study, during dyeing of fibers for mélange yarn manufacturing. It was found that the mechanical properties of cotton mélange yarn manufactured by changing the dyeing parameters greatly vary, thus it is essential to optimize it. Various qualitative parameters such as spun length, short fiber index (SFI), tenacity, elongation%, yarn evenness analysis, nep count analysis and yarn hairiness have been discussed and compared by changing both parameters of reactive dyeing i.e. dyeing time and dyeing temperature.

Keywords

Melange yarn, waste recycling, qualitative analysis, cotton fiber, USTER, short fiber index