International journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management
  • Year: 2013
  • Volume: 4
  • Issue: 2

Soil Microbial Diversity in Long Term Fertilizer Experiments in different Agroecological Zones in India

  • Author:
  • R. H. Wanjari1,, Muneshwar Singh1, S. D. Jadhao2, Prabhakar Mahapatra3, A. R. Saha4, R. K. Nayak5, A. K. Dash5, K. Arulmozhiselvan6, M. Elayarajan6
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 169 to 172

1Indian Institute of Soil Science, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh (462 038), India

2Dr.Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola, Maharashtra (444 104), India

3Birsa Agricultural University, Ranchi, Jharkhand (834 006), India

4Central Research Institute of Jute & Allied Fibres, Barrackpore, West Bengal (700 120), India

5Orissa University of Agriculture & Technology, Bhubaneshwar, Odisha (751 003), India

6Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, Tamil nadu (641 003), India

*Correspondence to E-mail: wanjariravi@gmail.com

Online published on 3 April, 2014.

Abstract

On-going long term fertilizer experiments results illustrated that nutrient management options have influenced the biological properties of soil. Imbalanced fertilizer application adversely affected the biological state of the soil.Across the agroecological zones (AEZ), the balance nutrient application significantly improved the count of microorganisms i.e. bacteria, fungi, actinomycetes; their enzymatic activities and also active pools of nutrients. However, NPK+hand weeding treatment has edge over treatment 100% NPK with herbicide in terms of microbial count, microbial biomass carbon, dehygrogenase activities. The use of NPK along with farmyard manure has further enhanced all the stated soil biological properties of alfisols, vertisols and inceptisols. In alfisols, lime amendment has beneficial effect on biological health.

Keywords

Microbial diversity, microbial biomass carbon, dehygrogenase activities