Indian Journal of Cryogenics

  • Year: 2023
  • Volume: 48
  • Issue: 1

Development and Validation of Room Temperature Bore Cryostat for Testing of HTS Solenoid Magnet up to 55 K

  • Author:
  • Mahesh Ghate1,*, Dhaval Bhavsar1, Hemang Agravat1, Nayan Solanki1, Deven Kanabar1, Piyush Raj1, Anees Bano1, Umesh Pal1, Firozkhan Pathan1, Arun Panchal1, Arvind Tomar1, Nitish Kumar1, Arun Prakash1, Shiju George1, Vipul Tanna1,2, Upendra Prasad1
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Published Online: Aug 13, 2025
  • Page Number: 51 to 56

1Institute for Plasma Research, Bhat Village, Gandhinagar-382428, Gujarat, India

2Homi Bhabha National Institute, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai - 400 094

Abstract

Magnet System Division of IPR is working on the development of high-temperature superconducting (HTS) magnets, test facilities, and associated technologies for plasma experiments. Under this initiative, the development of a cryostat with a room-temperature bore of ~50 mm for an HTS solenoid magnet capable of producing >0.2 T at 64 K has been carried out. The integrated system consists of an outer vacuum chamber, inner cryogenic chamber, HTS solenoid magnet, and top flanges with cryogenics, electrical, and instrumentation service ports, required for its operation has been validated up to 55 K by sub-cooling of LN2. Integrated RTBC setup is demonstrated for the steady state operation of the HTS magnet up to ~ 3 Hrs. The design, development, manufacturing, assembly, integration, and validation tests of this integrated system of RTBC will be discussed in this paper.

Keywords

Cryostat, Subcooling, Test Setup, HTS, HTS Magnets