Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology
  • Year: 2016
  • Volume: 3
  • Issue: 3

“Effect of mode of delivery: normal, induced and caesarean section on neonatal serum bilirubin”

1Associate Professor, Dept. of Physiology, IQ City Medical College, Durgapur, West Bengal

2Associate Professor, Dept. of Anatomy, IQ City Medical College, Durgapur, West Bengal

3Tutor, IQ City Medical College, Durgapur, West Bengal

4DA, DNB Resident, Dept. of Anaesthesia, Durgapur Steel Plant Main Hospital, Durgapur, West Bengal

*Corresponding Author: Abha Gupta, Associate Professor, Dept. of Physiology, IQ City Medical College, Durgapur, West Bengal Email: drabha2020@gmail.com

Online published on 15 September, 2016.

Abstract

To compare neonatal serum bilirubin and certain haematological factors in Normal, induced and Caesarean section.

90 neonates were divided into three groups according to the mode of delivery (normal, oxytocin induced vaginal delivery & caesarean) and neonatal serum bilirubin levels were estimated and compared with each group.

Out of the 90 subjects, it was found that there is statistically significant increase of neonatal serum bilirubin in oxytocin induced vaginal delivery and caesarean section on day 3. In contrast, on day 1 and day 5, statistically significant neonatal hperbilirubinemia is noticed only in oxytocin induced vaginal delivery.

It is concluded from the present study that neonatal serum bilirubin rises from day 1 to day 3 and then start decreasing on day 5. On day 3, neonatal serum bilirubin is statistically significant increase in neonates delivered by oxytocin induced or Caesarean sections.

Keywords

Serum bilirubin, Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, Oxytocin induced