Indian Journal of Contemporary Dentistry
  • Year: 2014
  • Volume: 2
  • Issue: 1

Saliva as an alternative diagnostic tool-A review

  • Author:
  • Rahul Chavan1, Smita Shrishali Birajdar2, P Swetha2, Priyanjali Dutta3, S Madhura4, Simranjit Singh5, Rose Kanwaljeet Kaur6
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 131 to 134

1Professor, Department of Periodontics, Rungta College of Dental Sciences and Research, Bhilai, Chattisgarh

2Senior Lecturer, Department of Oral Pathology, Vishnu Dental College and Hospital, Bhimavaram, India

3Senior Lecturer, Department of Oral Pathology, Aditya Dental College, Beed, Maharashtra, India

4Senior Lecturer, Department of Oral Pathology, Krishnadevaraya College of Dental sciences, Bangalore

5Senior Lecturer, Department of Oral Pathology, Dr. Harvansh Singh Judge Institute of Dental Sciences, Panjab University, Chandigarh

6PG StudentDepartment of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Dasmesh Institute of Research and Dental Sciences, Faridkot, Punjab

Online published on 18 April, 2014.

Abstract

Saliva is a major determinant of the oral environment and serves as an easily available diagnostic tool of systemic conditions. Saliva is a clinically informative, biologic fluid that contains multiple biomarkers which makes salivary diagnostics a dynamic field that is being incorporated as part of disease diagnosis and clinical monitoring, and for making important clinical decisions for patient care. The purpose of this review article is to give an overview of the basic physiology of saliva and to examine the diagnostic application of saliva for systemic and oral diseases.

Keywords

Saliva, Biomarkers, Diagnostic Tool, Systemic Diseases