Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology

  • Year: 2017
  • Volume: 3
  • Issue: 2

Study of long term course and visual prognosis in Eales disease: A retrospective study

1Associate Professor, Narayan Medical College, Sasaram

2Director, Uvea Services

3Uvea Fellow, Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai

Abstract

To study the long term course and visual prognosis in Eales disease

Patients who had been examined between 1984–1989 were included in the study.

A total of 34 patients were followed up of a minimum period of 10 years. The retinal leisons found during the initial examination was vitreous haemorrhage (34.5%) NVE (32.7%) vascular sheathing (30.9%) FVP (29.1%) NVD (14.5%) NVD and NVE (10.9%) & RD (5.4%) of eyes. visual acuity improved in 23.6% maintained in 58.2% & decreased in 18.2% of eyes. The complications were cataract, Tractional RD, Rubeosis iridis, Neovascular glaucoma & Phthisis bulbi.

The most important elements in dealing with Eales disease are early diagnosis, periodic follow up and adequate therapy depending upon the stage of the disease.

Keywords

Eales Disease, Fibrovascular Proliferation (FVP), Neovascularization of disc (NVD), Neovascularization elsewhere (NVE), Retinal detachment (RD)