International Journal of Contemporary Medicine
  • Year: 2015
  • Volume: 3
  • Issue: 1

Socio-Cultural Factors of Male Circumcision: its Benefit and Risk effects

  • Author:
  • Sartaj Ahmad1, Saurabh Shrama2, Manoj Kumar Tripathi3, Ashish Pundhir4, Girjesh Kumar5, Syed Akhtar Ali6
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 7 to 10

1Assistant Professor, Medical Sociology, Subharti Medical College, Meerut

2Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Subharti Medical College, Meerut

3Assistant Professor, Political Science, Swami Vivekanada Subharti University, Meerut

4Juniour Resident, Department of Community Medicine, Subharti Medical College, Meerut

5Juniour Resident, Department of Community Medicine, Subharti Medical College, Meerut

6Research Officer (HRRC, ICMR), LLRM Medical College, Meerut, U.P., India

Online published on 31 January, 2015.

Abstract

Male circumcision has been performed on boys and young men for many years, primarily for religious and cultural reasons. It is widely practiced within the first two weeks after birth, or at the beginning of adolescence. Circumcision is the surgical removal of the foreskin, the fold of skin that covers the head of the penis. It may also be performed for medical reasons to treat problems involving the foreskin.

The acceptability of traditional male circumcision and the desire to continue the practice among societies depends on a variety of factors including sociocultural norms and values, rural vs. urban life, cost of traditional, medical circumcision, accessibility of medical services, awareness of complications, and perceptions of potentially harmful practices associated with the ritual.

There is increased demand for male circumcision in several countries with a high incidence of HIV, but there is little technical guidance on how services can be safely expanded given the limited resources available.

Keywords

Circumcision, Tradinional and Modern Practices, Benefits, Riks factors