International Journal of Contemporary Medicine
  • Year: 2015
  • Volume: 3
  • Issue: 2

Level of Vitamin D in Patients of Chronic Liver Disease and its Correlation with Child Pugh's Score

1Resident, PG Dept. of Medicine, Subharti Medical College, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh

2Professor, PG Dept. of Medicine, Subharti Medical College, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh

3Professor& Head, Dept. of Respiratory Medicine, Subharti Medical College, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh

*Corresponding author: Dr. Mahip Saluja - Professor & Head, drmahip@hotmail.com

Abstract

100 cases of chronic liver disease established on the basis of clinical profile and ultrasound evidence of decompensated chronic liver disease were studied. Majority 76% were males and rest 24% female with a mean age of 46.79±13.74 years. Viral hepatitis was the most common cause seen in 50% of patients with 29 of hepatitis B and 21 of hepatitis C respectively. Alcoholic cirrhosis was the second, most common cause seen in 47% patients, where as autoimmune, cryptogenic was seen in 2% and 1% patients respectively. The mean value of 25- OH vitamin D was 19.03±10.8ng/ml and median of 18ng/ml. 9% patients were with Child pugh's score of 5.89±.60 in category A with vitamin D levels of 14.02±7.73ng/ml, 37% in B with a mean score of 7.95±.99 and 22.08±12.72ng/ml vitamin D and 54% in C with a mean score of 11.48±1.37 and 17.81± 9.42ng/ml vitamin D levels. All these values were significant in comparison to each other with a p value of.0006, <.0001 and <.0001 respectively and there was significant negative correlation in between levels of vitamin D and child pugh's score of these patients with r= -.1 with p=.59 of Karl Pierson's coefficient.

Vitamin D deficiency is common in patients of chronic liver disease. Vitamin D levels have a statistically significant negative correlation with the child pugh's score.

Keywords

Vitamin D levels, Chronic Liver Disease, Child Pugh's Score