International Journal of Contemporary Medicine
  • Year: 2015
  • Volume: 3
  • Issue: 2

Study of SANA, AVNA and Dominance of Heart

1Professor, Community Medicine, Sree Mookambika Institute of Medical Sciences, Kulasekharam, District Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India

2Professor, Surgery, Sree Mookambika Institute of Medical Sciences, Kulasekharam, District Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India

3Tutor, Department of Anatomy, Sree Mookambika Institute of Medical Sciences, Kulasekharam, District Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India

Abstract

The origin of S.A nodal artery is variable, when it comes from RCA it usually comes from anterior stem, When comes from LCA it arises from circumflex branch3.

The SA nodal artery is usually the second branch of the RCA and supplies the SA node in 65% of the cases; in the remaining 35%, the SA node is supplied by a branch of the Cx artery

The term dominant is used to refer to the coronary artery. In majority of peoples dominance is the right coronary artery5.

To study the origin of SANA and AVNA

To study the dominance of coronary arteries.

Type of Study is Cross section. Sample size in this study is taken as 100.

Is convenient technique. Duration of study: 7 months.

Mean age is 56 years and S.D. is 3.824. There is highly significant association between male & origin of SANA from Right Coronary Artery. (p value =< 0.05 by chi square test), 74%(74) have the Right Dominance.

There is highly statistical significant association between male & origin of SANA from Right Coronary Artery.

55% have the origin of SANA from the Right coronary artery

58% have the origin of AVNA from the Right coronary artery

Keywords

Origin, SANA, AVNA, dominance, coronary arteries