International Journal of Contemporary Medicine
  • Year: 2017
  • Volume: 5
  • Issue: 2

HIV, HCV & HBV Seroprevalence among Blood Donors in a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Five Year Study

  • Author:
  • Suman Kumar1,, Swati Salila2, Rakesh Kumar3, Shailesh Kumar4, Anima Xess5, S K Shahi6
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 143 to 146

1Senior Resident, Department of Microbiology, IGIMS, Patna, Bihar, India

2Junior Resident, Department of Microbiology, IGIMS, Patna, Bihar, India

3Asst. Prof., Department of Microbiology, IGIMS, Patna, Bihar, India

4Addl. Prof., Department of Microbiology, IGIMS, Patna, Bihar, India

5Prof., Department of Microbiology, IGIMS, Patna, Bihar, India

6Prof. and HOD, Department of Microbiology, IGIMS, Patna, Bihar, India

*Corresponding Author: Dr Suman Kumar, Senior Resident, Dept. of Microbiology, IGIMS, Patna. Mobile: 8271640234. Email: sumankumar.kulharia@gmail.com

Online published on 18 January, 2018.

Abstract

Infections due to the HIV, HBV, and HCV are major public health problems worldwide. An unsafe blood transfusion is very costly from both economic and human points of view. We carried out a retrospective study from January 2011 to December 2015 at Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna. All blood donors registered at the blood bank during the study period were included in the study. Of the 34,945 donors recruited for the study, the age & sex of 34,909 (99.89%) donors were available while HIV, HBV, HCV tests were conducted in all (100%) donors. Total number of positive donors in our study during the study period was: HIV = 28 (0.08%); HCV = 82 (0.23%); HBsAg = 428 (1.22%). Seropositivity is higher in male patients in our study. Male preponderance of HIV & HCV seropositivity may also be due to promiscuity in men working away from family & home.

Keywords

HIV, HCV, HBV Seroprevalence Among Blood Donors