International Journal of Dynamics of Fluids
  • Year: 2010
  • Volume: 6
  • Issue: 2

MHD and Chemical Reaction Effects on Moving Semi-Infinite Vertical Plate with Uniform Heat Flux

  • Author:
  • P. Chandrakala
  • Total Page Count: 13
  • Page Number: 107 to 119

Department of Mathematics, Bharathi Women's College, No. 34/2, Ramanujam Garden Street, Pattalam, Chennai - 600 012, India e-mail: pckala05@yahoo.com

Abstract

Finite difference solution of the unsteady flow past an impulsively started semi-infinite vertical plate with uniform heat flux and mass diffusion are presented here, taking into account the homogeneous chemical reaction of first order. The dimensionless governing equations are solved by an efficient, more accurate, unconditionally stable and fast converging implicit scheme. The effect of velocity, temperature and concentration for different parameters like chemical reaction parameter, Schmidt number, Prandtl number, thermal Grashof number, mass Grashof number and time are studied. The velocity profiles are compared with available exact solution in the literature and are found to be in good agreement. It is observed that due to the presence of first order chemical reaction, the velocity increases during the generative reaction and decreases in destructive reaction. It is observed that the velocity decreases in the presence of magnetic field, as compared to its absence.

Keywords

MHD, chemical reaction, finite difference, vertical plate, heat flux