Indian Journal of Entomology

Open Access
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2023
  • Volume: 85
  • Issue: 1

Seasonal incidence of major insect pests of mungbean

  • Author:
  • Prince Mahore*, A K Pandey1
  • Total Page Count: 3
  • Published Online: May 17, 2023
  • Page Number: 219 to 221

Department of Entomology, Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Gwalior, 474 002, Madhya Pradesh, India

1Department of Entomology, Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur, 482 004, Madhya Pradesh, India

Abstract

A field experiment conducted during the kharif 2018 evaluated the seasonal incidence of insect pests of mungbean. The results revealed occurrence of major sucking insect pests viz., whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Genn.), leafhopper Empoasca kerri Pruthi, aphid Aphis craccivora Koch from vegetative stage to maturity stage. The lepidopterans viz., tobacco caterpillar Spodoptera litura (F.) and blue butterfly Lampides boeticus L., were observed from reproductive to maturity stage. Maximum incidence of B. tabaci was -at 9.70 nymphs and adults/ cage, E. kerri at 4.97 nymphs and adults/plant, A. craccivora at 2.17 nymphs and adults/plant, S. litura at 0.33 larvae/plant and L. boeticus at 0.37 larvae/plant and during the 39th standard week. Incidence of B. tabaci, A. craccivora, S. litura and L. boeticus showed significant positive correlation with maximum temperature, (r=0.79, 0.76, 0.82 and 0.85, respectively; B. tabaci with rainfall and S. litura with evening relative humidity showed a significant negative correlation (r=-0.76, -0.81, respectively).

Keywords

Mung bean, Sucking pests, Lepidopteran pests, Seasonal incidence, Weather parameters, Correlation coefficients, Temperature, Rainfall, Relative humidity