Indian Journal of Entomology
Open Access
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2023
  • Volume: 85
  • Issue: spl

Behavioural and electrophysiological response of Trichogramma achaea to oviposition induced volatiles in tomato

  • Author:
  • Addanki Maneesha*, S R Koteswara Rao1, N Bakthavatsalam2, Bhaskara Padmodaya3, P Sudhakar4
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Published Online: Jul 12, 2023
  • Page Number: 1 to 6

1Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University, Lam, Guntur522034, Andhra Pradesh, India

2ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru560024, Karnataka, India

3Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Utukuru, Kadapa516003, Andhra Pradesh, India

4Institute of Frontier Technology, Tirupati517502, Andhra Pradesh, India

Department of Entomology, SV Agricultural College, Tirupati517102, Andhra Pradesh, India

*Email: addankimaneesha@gmail.com (corresponding author): https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7713-0562

Online Published on 12 July, 2023.

Abstract

A laboratory experiment was conducted at ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru to study the behavioural response of Trichogramma achaea towards healthy, conspecifics (Tuta absoluta oviposited on Tuta absoluta infested plants) and heterospecifics (Tuta absoluta oviposited on Liriomyza trifolii infested plants) tomato plants by choice and no-choice parasitization assays and olfactometer studies. Headspace volatiles were collected from tomato plants oviposited by conspecifics, heterospecifics and healthy plants, analysed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) where 14, 17 and 8 volatile organic compounds were detected respectively. Electrophysiological compounds and antennal response of T. achaea were identified using gas chromatography-electro-antennographic detector (GC-EAD). EAD active compounds of T. achaea were 3-Hexanol, α-phellandrene, trans-β-ocimene, pentacosane and γ-terpinene.

Keywords

Trichogramma achaea, Conspecifics, Heterospecifics, Choice and no-choice parasitization assay, Olfactometer studie, EAD active compound, Tuta absoluta, Volatile organic compounds, Electrophysiological compounds, Antennal response