Indian Journal of Entomology
Open Access
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2024
  • Volume: 86
  • Issue: 2

Study of the Toxic Effect of Chemical Pesticide Actellic 50EC against Culiseta longiareolata Mosquito Larvae

  • Author:
  • Rabah Chaouch1, Ali Bouaziz2, Habiba Gacem1, Boudjema Saoudi3,*
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Published Online: Aug 31, 2024
  • Page Number: 356 to 361

1Laboratory of Marine Ecobiology and Coastal Environments, Department of Natural Sciences, Higher School for Professors of Technological Education, Skikda (ENSET), Brother Bouceta city Azzaba21000, Algeria

2Laboratory of Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecosystems (LTAE), Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Mohamed Cherif Messaadia University, Souk-Ahras41000, Algeria

3Laboratory of Organic Chemistry and Interdisciplinarity (LOCI), Faculty of Science and Technology, Mohamed Cherif Messaadia University, Souk Ahras, 41000Souk Ahras, Algeria

*Email: b.saoudi@univ-soukahras.dz (corresponding author): ORCID ID 0000-0001-6379-7043

Online Published on 31 August, 2024.

Abstract

In this study, the toxicity of an insecticide, Actellic 50EC, was tested against L3 and L4 instars of mosquito larvae Culiseta longiareolata (Macquart). The newly exuviated larvae were subjected to various concentrations (25, 40, and 75 µg/l) for 24 hr and out until the adult stage. Probit analysis for L3 stage showed that following obdsevations continued to adult stage LC50=18.70 µg/l and LC90= 60.81 µg/l. On the other hand, L4 stage shows these were LC50= 36.42 µg/l and the LC90= 102.45 µg/l, respectively, indicating that it is more toxic to L3. This study reveals that lipids and carbohydrates have decreased, while there is an increase in proteins, which has been associated in some cases with morphological deformations.

Keywords

Organophosphate, Pirimiphos-methyl, Biochemical metabolite, Culicidian, L3 stage larvae, L4 stage larvae, Lipids, Carbohydrates, Proteins, LC50, LC90, Diseases, Chemical stressors, Morphological deformations