Indian Journal of Entomology
Open Access
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2024
  • Volume: 86
  • Issue: 3

Biology of Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) reared on third instar larvae of Bactrocera dorsalis (Diptera: Tephritidae)

  • Author:
  • Karim Nébié1,*, Rémy Anogmain Dabiré1, Alassane Koussoubé2, Issaka Zida1, Alizèta Sawadogo1, Lucien Sawadogo3, Antoine Richard Tiendrébéogo1, Boureima Tassembédo1, Rabiéta Semdé1, Lenli Claude Otoidobiga1, Saliou Niassy4
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Published Online: Mar 1, 2025
  • Page Number: 727 to 731

1Institut de l’Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technologique, 01 BP 910Bobo-Dioulasso01, Burkina Faso

2Institut du Développement Rural, Université Nazi Boni, 01 BP 1091Bobo-Dioulasso01, Burkina Faso

3Direction de la Protection des Végétaux et du Conditionnement, Direction Générale des Productions Agro-Pastorales, 01 BP 5362, Ouagadougou01, Burkina Faso

4Technology Transfer Unit, International Center of Insect Physiology and Ecology, PO Box 30772-00100, Nairobi, Kenya

*Email: nebkar87@gmail.com (corresponding author): ORCID ID 0000-0003-2607-7594

Online published on 1 April, 2025.

Abstract

The biology of Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Ashmead) was studied on third instar larvae of Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) to optimize its mass rearing in the laboratory. The mean parasitoid emergence rate ranged from 55–92% during its first 13 days of life. The number of females was higher than that of males. The mean development time from egg to adult emergence was 20.14± 0.02 days in females and 17.72± 0.02 days in males. Fed females lived longer than fed males. Food-deprived females and males lived 72 hr after emergence. The lifespan of males and females was 16.42± 0.53 and 15.86± 0.35 days, respectively, in pairs exposed to B. dorsalis larvae.

Keywords

Bactrocera dorsalis. fruit flies, Mango, Diachasmimorpha longicaudata, Parasitism, Sex ratio, Mass rearing, Biological control, Host plants, Emergence rate, Survival rate, Life span, Male, Female, Longevity, Egg laying