Indian Journal of Entomology
Open Access
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2024
  • Volume: 86
  • Issue: 4

Efficacy of botanicals and insecticide mixture on third instar larvae of Trilocha varians

  • Author:
  • Saherjavaid1, Arfa Safder2,*, Zainab Malik3, Maharukh Munawar2, Hala Naeem2, Samreen Rana2, Usama Saleem4, Zeeshan Javed4, Rashid Ali4, Imran Ahmed4
  • Total Page Count: 3
  • Published Online: Apr 4, 2025
  • Page Number: 1267 to 1269

1Department of Biological Sciences, Forman Christian College, Lahore, Pakistan

2Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Pakistan

3Department of Zoology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan

4Department of Zoology, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan

*Email: arfabutt456@gmail.com (corresponding author): ORCID ID 0009-0005-4630-4303

Online published on 4 April, 2025.

Abstract

Ficus benjamina is often known as weeping fig, planted in tropical and subtropical areas and the leaf eating caterpillar Trilocha varians is its major pest since 2019. This study evaluates two botanicals Azadirachta indica and Euclyptus globulus, alone and in combination with insecticides against this pest. The results showed that larval mortality was maximum when combined application of botanical and insecticide was given. Among tested botanicals, A indica showed more toxicity than E. globulus. Combined applications of A. indica with insecticide gave 10.01, 16.63 and 21.22% mortality after 24, 48, and 72 hr of post treatment, respectively; while 6.45, 10.75 and 15.84% mortality was recorded after 24, 48 and 72 hr of combine application of E. globulus with insecticide. In all these evaluations, mortality increased with the time.

Keywords

Trilocha varians, Pakistan, Ficus benjamina, Azadirachta indica, Eucalyptus globulus, Insecticides, Mortality, Dose, Time, Lambda-cyhalothrin