Indian Journal of Ecology
Web of Science
  • Year: 2019
  • Volume: 46
  • Issue: 4

Acute and Chronic Toxicity of Fluoroquinolone Antibiotics through Fresh Water cladoceron Daphnia magna

  • Author:
  • Aijaz A. Mala, Joydeep Dutta
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 874 to 879

Department of Zoology, School of Bioengineering & Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara-144 411, India

*E-mail: joydeep.dutta@lpu.co.in

Online published on 10 December, 2019.

Abstract

The 48 h acute toxicity test of antibiotics gemifloxacin and gatifloxacin on growth, survival and reproduction of Daphnia magna were conducted. The EC50 results obtained after 48 h acute test for gemifloxacin and gatifloxacin was 489.2 mg l−1 and 330.8 mg l−1 respectively. Adverse effect on reproducibility was observed on 21st day of exposure as a chronic toxicity test. The survival of Daphnia magna reduced to zero after exposure of 94.5 mg l−1 and 202.5 mg l−1 of gemifloxacin and gatifloxacin respectively.

Keywords

Daphnia magna, Gemifloxacin, Gatifloxacin, Non target organisms, Toxicity