Indian Journal of Extension Education
SCOPUS
  • Year: 2020
  • Volume: 56
  • Issue: 1

Identification of agricultural problem through PRA approach

  • Author:
  • Abhijit Khadatkar1, Rajib Deb1, Rameshwar Prasad Sah3, Shantanu Basak4, G.M. Sandeep4, Sushil Kumar6, Anshuman Singh7, Jaya Jumrani8
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 223 to 227

1ICAR-Central Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Bhopal, ICAR- Central Institute for Research on Cattle, Meerut

3ICAR- Central Rice Research Institute, Cuttack

4ICAR- Central Institute for Research on Cotton Technology, Mumbai, ICAR-Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Bangalore,

6ICAR- Central Arid Zone Research Institute, Jodhpur

7ICAR Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi

8ICAR- National Centre for Agricultural Economics and Policy Research, New Delhi

Online published on 31 March, 2021.

Abstract

Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) technique was used to identify major agricultural problem in Bar-ka-Nagla village of Farah block of Mathura district, Uttar Pradesh, India. Randomly, 30 farmers were identified and total of eight main problems of the village were discussed. The three primary problems of the villages were identified as high mortality in goats due to diarrhoea, water salinity and low yield in mustard due to aphids (cheppa). But, high mortality in goats due and low yield in mustard were rated as two researchable problems by Rank Based Quotient (RBQ) and Value Based Index (VBI) method. RBQ values for high mortality in goats and low yield in mustard was 20.41 and 22.5, respectively. While VBI value for mortality in goats and low yield of mustard was 318396000 and 18900000, respectively. This PRA exercise has made us more aware of the ground reality as well as has given us a better understanding of how to approach farmers and empower them to face the days ahead.

Keywords

Agricultural, aphids, diarrhoea, mortality, participatory rural appraisal, RBQ, salinity, VBI