In current years composites have concerned considerable importance as a potential operational material. Low cost, light weights, high specific modulus, renewability and biodegradability are the most basic & common attractive features of composites that make them useful for industrial applications. With low cost, high specific mechanical properties natural fiber signifies a worthy renewable and biodegradable substitute to the most common synthetic reinforcement i.e. glass fiber. There are numerous potential natural resources in India. Most grows from the forest and agriculture. Luffa-aegytiaca locally called as sponge-gourd is one such natural resource whose potential as fiber reinforcement in polymer composite has not been explored till date for tribological applications. Against this back ground the present work has been commenced with an objective to explore the use of natural fiber Luffa as a reinforcement material in polypropylene base. The presented work in this includes study of two different problems of natural fiber composites: a) A study of favorable mechanical and machining properties of luffa fiber in thermoplastic matrix composite. b) An experimental analysis of mechanical and machining potential of Luffa fiber reinforced composite.
Luffa aegytiaca, mechanical and machining potential, thermoplastic