International Journal of Engineering and Management Research (IJEMR)
  • Year: 2016
  • Volume: 6
  • Issue: 4

Heavy Metals Removal by Nickel-Oxide Nanoparticles Synthesised by Lemon Juice Extract

  • Author:
  • Ashish Panji1,4, L. Udaya Simha2, B.M. Nagabhushana3
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 287 to 291

1Previously Postgraduate Student, Department of Civil Engineering, B.M.S. College of Engineering, Bangalore, India

2Department of Civil Engineering, B.M.S. College of Engineering, Bangalore-560018, India

3Department of Chemistry, M.S. Ramaiah Institute of Technology, Bangalore-560054, India

4Presently with Honda Motors, Kolar, India

Online published on 24 October, 2017.

Abstract

Applicability of nickel-oxide nanoparticles for the selective removal of heavy metals from synthetic metal solutions was investigated. An average size of 26 nm were synthesized using lemon juice extract as fuel by solution combustion method and characterized by X-Ray diffraction, SEM and FTIR. Batch experiments were conducted to determine adsorption kinetics and mechanisms of Cr (VI), Cu (II) and Ni (II). The adsorption process was found to be highly pH dependent. Data were well defined with Langmuir isotherms. Adsorption mechanisms were found to follow pseudo second order for Cr (VI), Cu (II) and Ni (II).

Keywords

Nickel-oxide nanoparticles, solution combustion method, heavy metal removal, adsorption kinetics, adsorption isotherms