International Journal of Engineering and Management Research (IJEMR)
  • Year: 2017
  • Volume: 7
  • Issue: 3

Defects Formation during Friction Stir Welding: A Review

  • Author:
  • Neetesh Soni1, Sangam Chandrashekhar2, A. Kumar2, V.R. Chary1
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 121 to 125

1Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology, Warangal, T.S., India

2Mechanical Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology, Warangal, T.S., India

Online published on 31 October, 2017.

Abstract

Friction stir welding (FSW) is an advanced solid state joining process for joining Aluminum, Magnesium alloys. In the recent years, it is gaining enormous applications in shipbuilding, aerospace, automotive, railway rolling stock, robotics, and personal computers etc. In this review article, authors are focused on the formation of different defects during friction stir welding. The defects were influence the quality of the weldment and also affect the micro structural and mechanical properties. The defects can be overcome by optimizing the process parameters along with suitable tool geometry. In particular, various difficulties and defects observed during dissimilar welding of the Al-Cu and Al-Steel are addressed.

Keywords

Friction dissimilar metals stir welding, Defects, FSW of dissimilar metals