1Professor, NICMAR Hyderabad, 7–06, Jagganguda Village, Shamirpet Mandal, P.O. Aliabad, Hyderabad, India
2PGPH SEM 14th Batch students, NICMAR Hyderabad, Jagganguda Village, Shamirpet Mandal, P.O. Aliabad, Hyderabad, India
Online published on 23 January, 2018.
The execution of constructional and repair activities at Confined spaces is challenging job nowadays. The hazard at confined space is very difficult to access and rescue. The first adverse problem that worker may experience is oxygen deficit, later physical and biological hazards may magnify the situation at work site. The present paper describes various problems experienced by workers at confined spaces and suggesting various guidelines to be followed to overcome such problems. The safe operation procedures must be followed in sequence order and should assure safety of workers. Safeguarding of entry point, isolation of energy sources, utilization of warning signs are significant basic steps in rescue operation. The training of rescuers with periodic mock drills may effectively work in emergency plan of action and useful in rescue methodologies. As per OSHA three rescue operations have suggested during the emergency, they are self rescue, non-entry rescue and entry rescue. The rescuers should be provided with proper information and sufficient materials to save the affected person in time. The materials like first aid kit, oxygen supply equipment and Cardiopulmonary resuscitation [CPR] experts will help the persons in danger.
Confined space, Oxygen deficit, Environmental hazard, Toxic gases, Emergency action plan, Occupational safety