International Journal of Environmental Sciences
Open Access
  • Year: 2011
  • Volume: 2
  • Issue: 1

Cost effective method for ammoniacal Nitrogen removal using SBR coupled photobioreactor

  • Author:
  • J.S. Sudarsan1,, K. Renganathan2, Ann Christy3
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 68 to 72

1Assistant professor, School of civil engineering, SRM University, Chennai

2M.Tech Environmental engineering student, SRM University, Chennai

3M.Tech Environmental engineering student, North Maharashtra University, Maharastra

*Email: sudarsanjss@yahoo.com

Online published on 11 December, 2012.

Abstract

Nutrient compounds such as ammoniacal nitrogen (NH4-N), nitrite and nitrate, of ten present in different types of waters and wastewaters, can find their way to lakes, rivers and drinking water reservoirs. Wastewater NH4-N is becoming more important in the alleviation of environmental problems including eutrophication, corrosion and fouling. A pilot plant was designed to study the removal of ammoniacal nitrogen using biological system. The nitrification process was carried out in a sequential batch reactor and removal of nitrate from the system generated during the oxidation of ammoniacal nitrogen was carried out in a photobioreactor using algae. On average 95% ammoniacal nitrogen removal was achieved by the sequential batch reactor and 98% nitrate removal was achieved using photobioreactor.

Keywords

Nutrient compounds, Eutropication, Sequential Batch Reactor, Photobioreactor, Ammoniacal nitrogen