International Journal of Environmental Sciences
Open Access
  • Year: 2012
  • Volume: 2
  • Issue: 3

Biochemical changes in certain tissues of Cirrhina mrigala (Hamilton) (Cyprinidae: Cyprniformes) exposed to fenthion

  • Author:
  • S. Israel Stalin, S. Sam Manohar Das
  • Total Page Count: 10
  • Page Number: 1268 to 1277

Department of PG studies and Research Centre in Zoology, Scott Christian College (Autonomous), Nagercoil629 003, Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India

*Email: sambiocontrol@gmail.com

Online published on 10 April, 2013.

Abstract

Lebaycid (Fenthion), a common organochloride pesticide shows nontarget effect on the Indian carp, Cirrhina mrigala Hamilton. This study presents a brief report on the impact of incipient lethal levels (1/4th and 1/10th of fenthion on the concentration of substrates (carbohydrates, lipids and proteins) in the four important tissues brain, gill, intestine and liver. Maximum decrease in glycogen level was observed in liver tissue (−54.4/30 days) and minimum in Intestine tissue (−0.86/60days). Maximum decrease in protein levels were observed in brain tissue (−40.9/30days) and minimum in Liver tissue (1.6/60 days). Maximum and minimum decrease in lipid levels were observed in the liver tissue (−51.8/30 days and -0.5/60 days).

Keywords

Fenthion, C.mrigala, glycogen, protein, lipids. brain, gill, intestine, liver. 96h LC50, probit