Indian Journal of Forensic and Community Medicine
  • Year: 2015
  • Volume: 2
  • Issue: 2

Morphometric study of human sternum to determine the stature in males-an autopsy study

  • Author:
  • C Manoharan1,, R Rajesh2, V Dhanalakshmi3
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 91 to 94

1Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Govt. Thoothukudi Medical College, Thoothukudi, Tamilnadu, India-628008

2Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Govt. Thoothukudi Medical College, Thoothukudi, Tamilnadu, India-628008

3Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, Govt. Thoothukudi Medical College, Thoothukudi, Tamilnadu, India-628008

*Corresponding Author: Email: lohithya_mano@yahoo.com

Online published on 18 December, 2015.

Abstract

Estimation of stature is one of the significant part of medico legal proceedings. The aim of the study was to obtain regression formula for determination of stature of adult males by measuring the length of manubrium and mesosternum.

Sterna were procured from 53 males aged between 15 years to 75 years from known corpses during medico-legal autopsies at Tirunelveli Medical College, Tamilnadu, India by dissection and maceration of soft tissues.

Regression formula derived for manubrium was Y=160.9 + 1.04 x length of manubrium with standard error of ±4.4 and coefficient correlation is 0.15. Regression formula for meso-sternum was Y=137.1+3.1 x length of meso-sternum with standard error of ±3.2 and coefficient correlation is 0.42.

The length ofmeso-sternum was foundto be theideal tool for estimation of stature since the coefficient correlationis high.

This study proves that meso-sternum is a reliable tool to calculate the stature of a person.

Keywords

Meso-sternum, Manubrium, Stature, Male, Identification