Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
  • Year: 2019
  • Volume: 13
  • Issue: 4

A Radiographic Comparison of Crestal Bone Loss Around One-Staged and Two-Staged Implants: An Invivo Study

  • Author:
  • Gautami Pal1, Thilak Shetty2, Shobha J Rodrigues3, Saldanha Sharon4, Umesh Y Pai4, Mahesh4, Hegde Puneeth4
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 596 to 601

1Postgraduate Student, Department Of Prosthodontics, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Mangalore, Manipal Academy Of Higher Education (MAHE), Karnataka, India

2Professor & Guide, Department Of Prosthodontics, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Mangalore, Manipal Academy Of Higher Education (MAHE), Karnataka, India

3Professor & Head, Department Of Prosthodontics, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Mangalore, Manipal Academy Of Higher Education (MAHE), Karnataka, India

4Associate Professor, Department Of Prosthodontics, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Mangalore, Manipal Academy Of Higher Education (MAHE), Karnataka, India

Online published on 27 November, 2019.

Abstract

To compare the crestal bone loss (CBL) around implants placed in a submerged or non submerged procedure using radiovisiography.

Implants were placed in the posterior mandible in a split mouth study design. In each edentulous area one implant was inserted using a nonsubmerged procedure (Group 1) where healing abutments were placed after implant installation and in the other implant was placed using a conventional surgical approach (Group 2).A total of 10 implants were placed in 5 patients. Standardized radiovisiographs were taken immediately after implant insertion, 3 months after implant placement, and 6 months after implant placement. The data were analyzed using ImageJ software and subjected to paired t-test.

Three and 6 months after implant placement, the one-stage implants showed significantly more CBL (0.43±.04mm), (0.3±.06mm) than two-stage implants (0.35±07mm), (0.2±.02mm) respectively. Significant differences were found in terms of CBL in the treatment groups being investigated.

One-stage implants showed significantly more CBL than two-stage implants

Keywords

Crestal bone loss, healing abutment, Radiovisiograph,