Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine &Toxicology

  • Year: 2008
  • Volume: 2
  • Issue: 2

Profile of poisoning cases in district and medical college hospitals of north Karnataka

  • Author:
  • Vinay B. Shetty, Gurudatta S. Pawar, P. I. Inamadar
  • Total Page Count: 3
  • DOI:
  • Page Number: 26 to 28

Department of Forensic Medicine, J J M Medical College, Davangere, Karnataka.

Abstract

Morbidity and mortality due to poisoning is a world wide problem. The pattern poisoning varies from Country to country, place to place and changes over a period of time due to various reasons.

The present study is a prospective study conducted in District and Al - Ameen Medical college hospitals of Bijapur (North Karnataka) during 2004–2005. Total 229 poisoning cases were studied from OPD to IPD, followed from admission to recovery or death in a systematic manner. All these cases were analyzed with an objective of knowing age & sex distribution of victims, commonest type of poison, the manner of poisoning, occupation, and also the rural & urban trends.

Among 229 cases, male (51.15%) predominated females (42.85%) with majority (42.25%) belonging to 21–30 yrs age group. The commonest poison encountered was the Organophosphorous compounds (73.14%). Suicide (77.33%) was the commonest manner than accidental poisoning.

Agricultural farmers with rural background, belonging to lower socioeconomic strata were the commonest victims (78.29%) compared to others.

Keywords

Poisoning cases, Organophosphorous compounds, Suicide, Accident