Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
  • Year: 2013
  • Volume: 7
  • Issue: 2

Comparative Study of Incidence of Parietal Foramina in North and South Indian Human Crania

1Associate Professor, Anatomy, Indian Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Warudi, Jalna

2Professor and Head, Department of Anatomy, Govt Medical College, Latur

3Professor and Head, Department of Biochemistry, Dr. V M Govt. Medical College, Solapur

Online published on 23 July, 2013.

Abstract

1189, non-pathological dried crania from north and south Indian were studied. The incidence of parietal foramen was highest in south Indian male(113.9%) and female(112.2%) crania. While incidence of parietal foramen in North India (104%) and female(90.46%) crania. Moreover measurement was taken from parietal foramen to bregma by measuring tape. The mean value of south Indian male crania was 91.42cms ±0.23(SD = 2.02) and female mean value was 86.50cm ±0.27 (SD = 1.68) with highly significant P value (P<0.050 similarly mean value of north Indaian male crania was 89.85cms ±0.6 (SD=1.88) and mean value of female crania was 87.12 cms ±0.23 (SD=1.90) with highly significant P value (P < 0.01). the logistic regress ion equation for classification of sexual dimorphism of north Indian crania was 70.8% and south Indian crania was 66.5%. while, in the regional classification of male crania of North and South India was 69.9% and female crania of north and south India was 66.4%

As there is no parameter for calvaria to find out sexual dimorphism and regional classification, hence this study will certainly help the medico legal experts, anatomists and anthropologists.

Keywords

Emissary Vein, Bregma, Measuring tape, Calvaria, PF = Parietal Foramen