Indian Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding (The)
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2024
  • Volume: 84
  • Issue: 1

Leaf rolling and senescence scores as selection criteria to identify drought-tolerant genotypes in basmati rice (Oryza sativa L.)

  • Author:
  • Priyanka Veerala, Pooran Chand, Tapas Ranjan Das1,*, Lokesh Kumar Gangwar, Rahul Kumar
  • Total Page Count: 3
  • Page Number: 124 to 126

1Division of Genetics, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110 012, India

Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut, 250 110, Uttar Pradesh, India

*Corresponding Author: Tapas Ranjan Das, Division of Genetics, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110 012, India, E-Mail: trdas.iari@gmail.com

Online Published on 14 August, 2024.

Abstract

Thirty-eight genotypes of basmati rice were evaluated to identify drought-tolerant genotypes by using leaf rolling and leaf senescence scores under drought conditions, and further validation was done with PCR studies using drought tolerance genes. The genotypes Taravadi, Pusa Sugandh-5, Hariyana Basmati-1, Hariyana basmati-2, Palim basmati, Vallabh Nagina-1, Ranbir basmati, Sanwal basmati, Vallabh basmati-21, Vallabh basmati-22, Vallabh basmati-24, Kasturi, Malviya and Type-3 were found as suitable drought tolerant genotypes. The selection criteria based on leaf rolling and senescence could be useful for breeding drought-tolerant genotypes of basmati rice.

Keywords

Basmati rice, Drought, Leaf rolling, Molecular marker, QTL, Senescence