Indian Journal of Horticulture
  • Year: 2005
  • Volume: 62
  • Issue: 3

Screening of African marigold (Tagetes erecta L.) cultivars for flower yield and carotenoid pigments

  • Author:
  • C. Chandrasekhara Rao1,, P. Veeranna Goud1, K. Malla Reddy1, G. Padmaja2
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 276 to 279

1Department ot Horticulture, Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University, Hyderabad 500 030

2AICARR ANGRAU, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad 500 030.

*Corresponding author's present Address: College of Horticulture and Forestry, Central Agricultural University, Pasighat 791 102; E-mail: ccflori@yahoo.com

Abstract

Better plant growth was found in Orange Double cultivar with the highest plant height, leaf area, fresh biomass and dry matter yield. The cultivar Orange Double gave the highest fresh flower yield with a total carotenoids yield of 51.07 kg/ha. The cultivar Pusa Narangi Gainda produced the highest total carotenoids per g of fresh weight of flower petals followed by Orange Double. Early flowering was observed in Orange Double cultivar followed by Pusa Narangi Gainda. Duration of flowering was also observed to be higher in Orange Double cultivar followed by Pusa Basanti Gainda. Maximum seed yield and the highest seed germination was obtained in Orange Double cultivar followed by Pusa Narangi Gainda. The highest flower yield of Orange Double cultivar might be due to the highest fresh weight and flower diameter of single flower.The superior performance of the cultivar Orange Double might be due to its genotype x ideal allelic interaction in heterozygous conditions.

Keywords

African marigold, flower yield, carotenoids