Indian Journal of Horticulture

  • Year: 2011
  • Volume: 68
  • Issue: 3

Assessment of genetic diversity of Indigofera pulchella in Himachal Pradesh using isozyme markers

  • Author:
  • Shipra , Poonam Shirkot, Dinesh Kumar
  • Total Page Count: 8
  • DOI:
  • Page Number: 386 to 393

Department of Biotechnology, Dr Y.S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, 173 230, Himachal Pradesh

*Corresponding author's present address: Abhilashi Institute of Life Science, Mandi, Himachal Pradesh 175 008; E-mail: chatantadk@yahoo.com

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Abstract

Indigofera pulchella, a well known medicinal plant, has recently gained the attention of floriculturists due to its bright violet flowers. For efficient conservation and management of medicinal plant diversity, the genetic composition of species collected from different phyto-geographical areas need to be assessed. Isozyme analysis was conducted for the purpose and nine enzyme systems were investigated for 30 Indigofera genotypes collected from ten sites in five districts of Himachal Pradesh. The five enzyme markers, viz. PER I, CAT I, MDH I, ADH lb and PPH I at RM values 0.60, 0.30, 0.50, 0.58 and 0.45 respectively, successfully demarcated the six sites of Mandi, Hamirpur and Bilaspur districts from four sites of Solan and Sirmour districts. Seven enzyme systems were found to be polymorphic, whereas two enzymes systems were monomorphic. Allele frequency in the present study ranged from 0.5 to 1.0. Polymorphism in the selected Indigofera genotype was estimated to be 30 per cent.

Keywords

Indigofera pulchella, genetic marker, isozymes, polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis