Indian Journal of Horticulture

  • Year: 2017
  • Volume: 74
  • Issue: 4

Effect of foliar spray of calcium chloride and boric acid on shelf-life of guava

Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, 263145, Uttarakhand

Abstract

The present investigation was conducted during 2015–16 on guava cv. Pant Prabhat having 9 treatments ofdifferent combinations of calcium and boron sprays made in 3 replications. The results obtained showed thatminimum physiological loss in weight (PLW) was found under T2 (calcium chloride @ 0.4%) treatment. Whereas, TSS (11.99ºB), ascorbic acid (252.4 mg/100 g) and total sugars (7.51%) were found to be maximum in T8 (calciumchloride @ 0.4% + boric acid @ 0.2%) treatment and overall acceptability of fruits in storage up to six days wasalso found maximum under the same treatment. The findings of the present investigation revealed that thepre-harvest foliar application of calcium chloride and boric acid twice was an effective way for improvement offruit quality and shelf-life of guava. Calcium chloride (0.4%) and boric acid (0.2%) were found to be effective inincreasing quality, whereas, calcium chloride (0.4%) alone was effective for maintaining fruits under ambientstorage conditions for six days.

Keywords

Boric acid, calcium chloride, guava, storage condition, shelf-life