Indian Journal of Microbiology
  • Year: 2004
  • Volume: 44
  • Issue: 4

Diversity of free-living and adhered bacteria from mangrove swamps

  • Author:
  • Priya M. D’Costa, Sushanta Kalekar, Saroj Bhosle
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Page Number: 247 to 250

Department of Microbiology, Goa University, Taleigao Plateau, Goa 403 206, India

*Corresponding author; E-mail: saroj@yahoo.co.in Tel: 91(832)2451569

Abstract

Mangrove samples revealed the presence of large number of adherent bacteria compared to free-living forms. Isolates were able to grow on plant polymers, xylan and cellulose. Most of the adhering bacteria were pigmented, while only 25% of the free-living bacteria were pigmented. Among the pigments produced by Pseudomonas and Serratia species, prodigiosin and phenazines were detected and characterized. The adherent isolates showed 1.11 – 13.04% adherence to hexadecane with some showing 90% adherence to plant litter. Two isolates showing highest adherence to plant litter were identified as Staphylococcus.

Keywords

Adherent bacteria, degradation, free-living bacteria, mangroves, pigments, phenazine, prodigiosin, plant litter, Staphylococcus