Teri School of Advance Studies, Signo Joseph Kobenan Professor University of Félix Houphouët Boigny
Online published on 4 September, 2023.
This study discusses the reactions raised in the UN's Sustainable Development Goals text (SDGs). These have been criticised for creating a dichotomy between the climate and human beings by failing to address the two's numerous links. This article focuses on SDG7-"affordable and clean energy"-and claims that there is a three-sided link between climate change, human beings, and innovation, which are all crucial to the SDGs. We believe that this qualification fails to adequately address the multiple links among the SDGs, hampered their implementation. We argue that the SDG7 plan creates a muddled sense of viability, a problem that is currently being resolved at the level of the 500targets and markers, which treats energy breakthroughs as relics. Surprisingly, most research on the moral aspects of energy systems agrees that energy is a paradigmatic example of a sociotechnical system. We argue that by ignoring its sociotechnical aspect, the SDGs risk inadvertently protecting a particular type of inventive idealism and determinism. We believe this is harmful to the environment, human prosperity, and innovative progress. We argue that these (and other) shortcomings can be rectified by properly linking the SDGs to human flourishing, in line with ongoing basic assessments of the SDGs.
Sustainable Development Goals, Affordable