1Researcher, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Instituto de Ciencia Bioloficas, Departamento de Biologia, Laboratorio de Tecnologia de DNA, Manaus-AM, Brasil
2Researcher, Centro de Biotecnologia da Amazonia, Laboratorio de Fermentacao, Manaus-AM, Brasil
3Researcher Teacher, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Instituto de Ciencia Bioloficas, Departamento de Biologia, Laboratorio de Tecnologia de DNA, Manaus-AM, Brasil
4Research Teacher, Centro de Biotecnologia da Amazonia, Laboratorio de Fermentacao, Manaus-AM, Brasil
*Corresponding Author: Email: rudiprocopio@gmail.com
Online published on 3 April, 2018.
New strains of the yeasts Meyerozyma guilliermondi CBA-524 and Pichia kudriavzevii CBA-519, capable of growing on sugarcane bagasse hydrolysate, have a great potential for second-generation bioethanol processes. Meyerozyma guilliermondi CBA-524, achieved a maximum ethanol concentration of 3.01g/L corresponding to a yield of 0.26 g ethanol per g of sugar and a productivity of 0.125 g/l/h, after 24 h of cultivation. Pichia kudriavzevii CBA-519 exhibited a prolonged fermentation time on bagasse hydrolysate resulting in an ethanol yield of 0.26 g/g and a productivity of 0.015 g/l/h after 192 h of fermentation. The ethanol yield and the volumetric productivity using the adapted P. stipitis CBS6054 standard were 0.34 g/g and 0.083 g/l/h, respectively, after 48 h of cultivation. Furthermore, the newly adapted M. guilliermondi CBA-524 demonstrated significantly enhanced tolerance to sugarcane bagasse hydrolysate, exhibiting a maximum in ethanol concentration after 24 h of fermentation. More adapted yeasts and improved fermentation conditions for this yeast can be of great importance for the increased production of ethanol using sugarcane bagasse hydrolysate.
Hydrolysate, Bioethanol, Meyerozyma guilliermondi, Pichia kudriavzevii.