International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences
  • Year: 2013
  • Volume: 2
  • Issue: 3

A study on measurement and correlation of cephalic and facial indices in males of South Indian population

  • Author:
  • Praveen Kumar Doni R., Janaki CS, Vijayaraghavan V., Delhi Raj U
  • Total Page Count: 8
  • Page Number: 439 to 446

1Department of Anatomy, Meenakshi Medical College & Research Institute, Enathur, Kanchi Puram, Tamilnadu, India

*Corresponding Author Email: sudprav@gmail.com

Abstract

Cranial, facial measurements and indices are used to estimate the sex and different shapes of head, and face. It is highly important for Anatomists, forensic scientists, plastic surgeons, physical anthropologists. Six craniofacial indices namely, head length, head breadth, cephalic index, face length, face breadth, facial index were calculated.

The present study was performed on 100 male medical students of south India of 18–23 year age groups, anthropometric points were measured by using spreading, sliding caliper.

The present study showed the correlation is statistically significant between the cephalic and facial indices in males.

predominant head type in males was Dolico cephalic in 19 year age group.

Keywords

Craniofacial indices, Dolicocephalic, Anthropometric points, Correlation