International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 7
  • Issue: 6

Oxidative Stress and Dyslipidemia as Indicators of Pathogenesis of Preeclampsia in Pregnant Sudanese Women

  • Author:
  • Hafiz Ahmed Hobiel1,, Hani Yousif Zaki Tadros2
  • Total Page Count: 11
  • Page Number: 75 to 85

1West Kordofan University, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Biochemistry, Elnihoud, Sudan

2Gezira University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Nutrition, Medani, Sudan

*Corresponding e-mail: hebiel78@yahoo.com

Online published on 19 November, 2018.

Abstract

Pre-eclampsia contributes remarkably to maternal, fetal, and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Hyperlipidemia in preeclampsia has been studied in relation to several factors. The objective of this study was to determine the role of oxidative stress and dyslipidemia as indicators in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia.

This was a cross-sectional (case-control) study conducted to evaluate the role of oxidative stress and dyslipidemia as indicators of pathogenesis and risks of preeclampsia in pregnant Sudanese women attending Wad-Medani Obstetrics and Gynecology Teaching Hospital.

pregnant with an increase in BMI have a higher chance of developing PE. Low level of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and high level of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol define that dyslipidemia increasing the risk of PE. Decreased levels of NO and TAC might reflect the oxidative stress and likely contribute to the pathophysiological mechanisms of PE.

Keywords

Preeclampsia, Oxidative stress, Total antioxidant capacity, Nitric oxide, Dyslipidemia