Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 5
  • Issue: 1

Minimizing bleeding in laparotomic myomectomy: A comparative study

Assistant Professor, Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alexandria Univeristy, Germany, Europe

*Corresponding Author: Email: fmoiety@gmail.com

Online published on 24 September, 2018.

Abstract

To compare the effectiveness of pericervical tourniquet versus intra-myometrial injection of epinephrine in reducing blood loss in abdominal myomectomy.

A prospective analysis, over 1 year.

University hospital's Gynaecology centre.

A total of 60 patients presenting with mass-matched uterine fibroid(s), and underwent abdominal myomectomy were studied, allocated into 3 groups; 20 patients each. Group 1 (tourniquet group), where a tourniquet was applied at the cervico-uterine junction from the start of surgery. Group 2 (epinephrine group), where intra-myometrial injection of epinephrine was undertaken at surgery. Group 3 (control) myomectomy was done without blood loss-reducing measures. Results: Group 2 showed a significant reduction in blood loss. No difference between groups in terms of need of blood transfusion nor febrile morbidity.

Intra-myometrial injection of epinephrine at the start of abdominal myomectomy seems a simple, and effective method to reduce blood loss during surgery and facilitate the enucleation of the myoma.

Keywords

Tourniquet, Myomectomy, Epinephrine