Indian Journal of Oral Health
  • Year: 2012
  • Volume: 2
  • Issue: 2

Osteoradionecrosis after radiation therapy: A case report

  • Author:
  • Ira Walia1, Ramanpal Singh2, Nandita Mathuf3
  • Total Page Count: 2
  • Page Number: 49 to 50

1Senior Lecturer, Department of Oral Medicine, BRS Dental College and Hospital, Sultanpur, Panchkula

2PG Student, Department of Oral Medicine, Darshan Dental College and Hospital, Udaipur

3Senior Lecturer, Department of Oral Medicine, Daswani Dental College, Kota, Rajasthan

Online published on 20 September, 2012.

Abstract

Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) of facial skeleton has been defined as a necrosis or death of the bone of the mandible or maxilla that may occur following radiation therapy for cancer in the oral and perioral region.1 It is known to occur when jaw bones are directly in the field of radiation. The reported incidence ranges lrom 2.6% t0 22% but most commonly considered to be around 10% + 5%. Diagnosis of ORN depends primarily on clinical and radiographic changes in the bone. The signs and symptoms typically include ulceration of the mucosa, loosening of the teeth, exposure of the necrotic bone; and rarely pain is a significant component.2

Keywords

Osteoradionecrosis, radiotherapy, mandible