International Journal of Oral Health Dentistry
  • Year: 2016
  • Volume: 2
  • Issue: 3

“Effectiveness of Oral health education on Oral hygiene of School children aged 13–15 years by Dentist and School teacher - A Randomized Control Trial”

1Assistant Professor, SDM College of Dental Sciences & Hospital, Dharwad, Karnataka

2PG Student, SDM College of Dental Sciences & Hospital, Dharwad, Karnataka

3Associate Professor, SDM College of Dental Sciences & Hospital, Dharwad, Karnataka

*Corresponding Author: Email: chetanjagadish43@gmail.com

Online published on 15 October, 2016.

Abstract

To assess the effectiveness of oral health education by dentist and school teacher on school children oral hygiene status in Dharwad city.

Randomized controlled trial was conducted by selecting 6 schools and were divided into 2 government, 2 un-aided and 2 aided school. One government school was selected for dentist to provide oral health education and another government school for school teacher to provide oral health education. Similarly, with the un-aided and aided school. At the baseline Plaque index (Silness and Loe) and Gingival index (Loe and Silness) of school children was assessed. After 1 and half months reinforcement of oral health education was done followed by assessment of Plaque and Gingival index of school children after 3 months. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 21.0. Intergroup comparison was done using Chi square test, Kruskal wali test.

Dentist educating school children showed statistical significant difference in plaque and gingival score in all the 3 school (P < 0.05). School teacher group showed Statistical significant difference in only unaided school (P < 0.05).

Dentist is effective in improving oral hygiene status of school children in all the 3 school. Whereas, school teacher are effective in only un-aided school.

Keywords

Oral health education, Plaque index, Gingival index, Oral hygiene status, School children