International Journal of Nursing Education
  • Year: 2017
  • Volume: 9
  • Issue: 1

Effectiveness of Caregiver Support Program (CSP) on Burden and QoL of Caregivers of Stroke Subjects

MSc Nursing, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Nitte Usha Institute of Nursing Sciences, Nitte University, Karnataka, Mangaluru, India

*Corresponding author: Fatima D'silva, PhD Nursing, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Nitte Usha Institute of Nursing Sciences, Nitte University, Karnataka, Mangaluru-575018, India. E-mail: ftds_1970@rediffmail.com, Mobile number: 09945064006, Fax No. 0824-2203163

Online published on 27 January, 2017.

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of a Caregiver Support Program (CSP) on Burden and QoL of Caregivers of stroke subjects using Zarit Burden Interview and WHO BREF scale respectively.

AQuasi experimental study was conducted from 2-Nov till 22Dec 2015. The study was conducted in a 1200 bedded tertiary care hospital and a 40 bedded stroke rehabilitation unit. Structured caregiver training comprised usual care plus instruction and relevant hands-on training (tailored to individual patients) for 2hrs for 7 continuous days regarding medication, meeting hygienic needs, continence, prevention of complications related to prolonged immobility, post-stroke exercises, respite care services, nutrition, positioning and lifting, mobility, ADLs, and communication. Usual care comprised general information on management of stroke, informal instruction on facilitating transfers, mobility, and ADLs; and advice and contact information on community services and benefits

Eighty caregivers of stroke subjects, majority in the intervention group (n=40) were males 21(52.5%) and were of the age group of 41-50 years. In the usual care group (n=40) majority were females 23(57.5%) and were between 31-40 years. The Caregiver Support Program (CSP) was effective for reducing the Burden and improving the QoL of Caregivers of stroke subjects (p<.05)

From this study it is evident that the Caregiver Support Programme (CSP) had bought a significant change in the Burden and QoL of the caregiver's. However further research with a multidisciplinary approach is needed to investigate the effectiveness of the Caregiver support program

Keywords

Caregiver Support Program, Burden, Quality of Life (QoL)