International Journal of Physiology
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 6
  • Issue: 1

Correlation of Blood Insulin Levels with Blood Pressure in Normal Subjects and Patients of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM)

1Assistant Professor & Head, Department of Physiology, S.N.M.C, Agra

2Associate Professor, Department of Physiology, S.N.M.C, Agra

3Junior Resident, Department of Physiology, S.N.M.C, Agra

*Corresponding author: Dr. Ashutosh Bhardwaj Associate Professor, Department of Physiology, S.N.M.C, Agra, (UP), Mob.: 9756746655, Mail-ashubhardwaj83@gmail.com

Online published on 19 January, 2018.

Abstract

This study was conducted to see the correlation of blood insulin levels with blood pressure in normal subjects and patients of type 2 Diabetes mellitus (DM).

This was a cross sectional study. All the subjects were investigated for fasting blood insulin and blood pressure. Out of 30 subject studied, 10 were normal while 20 were diabetics.

On studying 20% of normal subjects had hyperinsulinemia, out of which 50% were hypertensive; 30% of diabetics had hyperinsulinemia. Mean value of fasting insulin in normal subjects were 13.8±3.24 μu/ml and 17.3±4.9 μu/ml in diabetics. Odds ratio between hyperinsulinemia and HT were indicating the correlation between two.

Hypertension in more likely to be present in hyperinsulinemic persons.

Keywords

Hypertension, Hyperinsulinemia, Diabetes mellitus, Insulin, Blood Pressure