Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources
  • Year: 2020
  • Volume: 33
  • Issue: 1

Exploiting genetic diversity for identification of protein dense seed parent in pearl millet

1Scientist, Plant Biochemistry, ICAR-Central Institute for Arid Horticulture, Bikaner-334006, Rajasthan, India

2Bajra Section Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar-125001, Haryana, India

*Author for Correspondence: Email- mkbiochem@gmail.com

Online published on 21 July, 2020.

Abstract

The present study was carried out to identify the protein dense pearl millet parental lines amongst 46 advanced inbred lines and designated B-lines (counterpart of CmS lines) during kharif 2013 & 14. analysis of variance indicated significant differences between the tested genotypes during both the seasons. Protein content of these inbred lines varied from 8.62 (tPBl-11-109) to 16.03% (HBl-0620) with an average value of 11.38% and 9.92% (HBl-94/54-1) to 15.38% (HBl-0620), while designated B-line ranged from 11.09% (HmS 26B) to 18.75% (HmS 18B) with an average value of 14.56% and 11.07% (HmS 33B) to 17.89% (HmS 18B) with an average value of 12.00% grown during kharif-2013 & 14 respectively. On the basis of two years mean performance, four inbred lines and 11 designated B-lines were selected as potential parental lines with >13% protein content, for development of protein rich pearl millet hybrids or composites.

Keywords

Pearl millet, Inbreds, CMS lines, Protein content